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FAO / REDUCING HUNGER IN LATIN AMERICA
FAO Members in Latin America and the Caribbean discuss how to reduce hunger and inequality in world’s largest agrifood exporting region.
Duration
2m9s
Edit Version
International
Video Type
Video News Release (VNR)
Date
03/19/2024
File size
284.97 MB
Unique ID
UF15UMB
All editorial uses permitted
Production details and shotlist
UNFAO Source
FAO Video
Shotlist
STORY: FAO / REDUCING HUNGER IN LATIN AMERICA
TRT: 2’:09’’
SOURCE: FAO
RESTRICTIONS: PLEASE CREDIT FAO ON SCREEN
LANGUAGE: ENGLISH / NATS
DATELINE: 18 MARCH 2024, GEORGETOWN, GUYANA
SHOTLIST:
1. Pan left, opening session of the 38th FAO Regional Conference for Latin America and the Caribbean
2. Tilt up, conference hall
3. Med shot, Zulfikar Mustapha, Guyana’s Minister of Agriculture and Chairperson of this Regional Conference (left) FAO Director-General QU Dongyu (right)
4. SOUNDBITE (English), FAO Director-General QU Dongyu: “You have a big potential to accelerate progress and to do even more with less. FAO is committed to support you on this path, bringing science-based evidence, and providing innovative inclusive solutions and accelerating actions. This regional conference provides an opportunity to identify and set tangible targets to accelerate the national and regional progress towards agrifood systems transformation.”Wide shot, FAO Director-General speaking
5. SOUNDBITE (English), FAO Director-General QU Dongyu: “Despite being a major food exporter, the region's dependence on commodity trade makes agrifood systems vulnerable to economic and geopolitical fluctuations. At the same time, persistently high food prices continue to pose challenges to food security and nutrition locally. In addition, the region is vulnerable to the impacts of the climate crisis, especially impacting the Caribbean, with climate-related disasters increasingly affecting local communities.”
6. Med shot, FAO Director-General speaking
7. SOUNDBITE (English), FAO Director-General QU Dongyu: “The G20 under the Presidency of Brazil in 2024, is providing a unique opportunity to discuss issues of common interest at a high level, and to advocate for the eradication of hunger and reduction of inequalities through an important, global multilateral forum.”Wide shot, Mohamed Irfaan Ali, President of Guyana, speaking
8. Med shot, Mohamed Irfaan Ali, President of Guyana, speaking
9. Wide shot, percussionists playing
10. Wide shot, dancers
11. Wide shot, group photo
Script
FAO Members in Latin America and the Caribbean discuss how to reduce hunger and inequality in world’s largest agrifood exporting region.
Protecting the poorest, reducing inequalities, improving food security and nutrition, and improving market access are among key goals in Latin America and the Caribbean, a region that makes major contributions to global food security, QU Dongyu, Director-General of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO), highlighted in his opening remarks at the Ministerial Session of 38th FAO Regional Conference for Latin America and the Caribbean.
“You have big potential to accelerate progress, and to do even more with less within and outside your region,” he said, noting the region boasts a large share of the world’s biodiversity and water resources and accounts for 13 percent of global food production and 45 percent of net international trade in agrifood products.
SOUNDBITE (English), FAO Director-General QU Dongyu:
“You have a big potential to accelerate progress and to do even more with less. FAO is committed to support you on this path, bringing science-based evidence, and providing innovative inclusive solutions and accelerating actions. This regional conference provides an opportunity to identify and set tangible targets to accelerate the national and regional progress towards agrifood systems transformation.”
QU also noted that, although the region is a net food exporter, the reliance on commodity imports and exports exposes its agrifood systems to macroeconomic volatility, global geopolitical instability, and climate change, which in turn negatively impact food prices and incomes and lead to unfavourable food security and nutrition outcomes.
According to FAO's latest estimates, the prevalence of undernourishment in the region remains higher than in 2019 as a result of COVID-19, even though it decreased to 6.5 percent in 2022, from 7.0 percent in 2021, which means that 2.4 million people are no longer suffering from hunger. This is the highest decrease among all regions of the world. However, such progress has occurred in South America (from 7.0 percent to 6.1 percent), while the prevalence of hunger has remained almost the same in Mesoamerica (from 5.0 percent to 5.1 percent). In the Caribbean, undernourishment has risen, from 14.7 percent in 2021 to 16.3 percent in 2022.
These statistics only scratch the surface of the current challenges facing agrifood systems in the region, which include the impacts of the climate crisis, economic disparities, and an over-dependence on commodities.
SOUNDBITE (English), FAO Director-General QU Dongyu:
“Despite being a major food exporter, the region's dependence on commodity trade makes agrifood systems vulnerable to economic and geopolitical fluctuations. At the same time, persistently high food prices continue to pose challenges to food security and nutrition locally. In addition, the region is vulnerable to the impacts of the climate crisis, especially impacting the Caribbean, with climate-related disasters increasingly affecting local communities.”
FAO’s Director-General urged countries to share best practices and leverage the momentum offered by the Conference to work together and with FAO to set tangible targets and “accelerate and strengthen collective efforts towards transforming agrifood systems in the region and beyond.”
Emphasizing the importance of Latin America and the Caribbean as a key provider of surplus agrifood output to global markets, the Director-General stressed that FAO aims to mitigate the negative impacts of price shocks on food costs and to prevent disruptions in supply chains, both areas of work that support Members and their policy decisions and measures to produce more with less.
Even stronger partnerships are needed for more successful impact at scale, he said, noting that the poor, through lost income and higher prices, always bear a disproportionate burden of disruption to agrifood systems.
QU also highlighted that the G20 under the Presidency of Brazil in 2024 provides a unique opportunity to advocate for the eradication of hunger and reduction of inequalities. In this context, FAO strong supports the proposed G20 Task Force for the Global Alliance Against Hunger and Poverty, he said.
SOUNDBITE (English), FAO Director-General QU Dongyu:
“The G20 under the Presidency of Brazil in 2024, is providing a unique opportunity to discuss issues of common interest at a high level, and to advocate for the eradication of hunger and reduction of inequalities through an important, global multilateral forum.”
The new Food Security, Nutrition and Hunger Eradication Plan of the Community of Latin American and Caribbean (CELAC) is also an important contribution to tackling current agrifood systems challenges through regional integration, he added.
Mohamed Irfaan Ali, President of Guyana, said that creating resilient and climate-protected agrifood systems is an imperative task going forward, and “decision making must be data driven as far as possible,” he said. He also called for a greater focus on nutrition and a shift “back to the bowl from the box.”
Zulfikar Mustapha, Guyana’s Minister of Agriculture and Chairperson of this Regional Conference, highlighted progress made in some landmark initiatives in his country, including notably increased production in animal proteins, entrepreneurial incentives for younger people and a commitment towards increased integration of regional agrifood trade.
The Regional Conference features Ministerial Roundtables focusing on how to advance fisheries and aquaculture under the Blue Transformation approach, harnessing trade as a strategic deriver to reduce hunger and malnutrition in the region, and addressing the challenges of the water-forest-biodiversity-soil nexus in the context of climate change.
High-level special events will also be held focusing on how to science and digital innovation can bolster family farming, the need for agrifood systems transformation in the region’s Small Island Developing States, investment targeting through FAO’s Hand in Hand Initiative, and foresight drivers and triggers relevant for Latin America and the Caribbean.
At the Regional Ministerial Conference, the discussions will also focus on four interconnected regional priorities reflecting the “four betters” set out in the Organization's Strategic Framework 2022-31 – better production, better nutrition, a better environment, and a better life, leaving no one behind. These priorities aim to catalyze the transformation of agrifood systems by enhancing efficiency, inclusivity, and sustainability in production; eradicating hunger and advancing food security and nutrition; promoting the sustainable management of natural resources and adaptation to the climate crisis; and addressing inequalities, poverty, and fostering resilience.
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