FAO Digital Media Hub - Locust Outbreak in Kenya

Hide details

Explore More Collections

Conceptually similar

Locust Outbreak in Ethiopia

Desert Locust in Kenya VNR

Desert Locust in Kenya - Support to Farmers in Turkana County VNR

FAO celebrates food hero in the fight against Desert Locust in Kenya

FAO's continuous effort to fight Desert Locust upsurge in Kenya despite of COVID-19 constraints.

Desert Locust control operations in Yemen

Desert Locust in Horn of Africa and Yemen - Control Operations in Ethiopia Somali Region

Desert Locust in Kenya - Control Operations in Turkana County VNR

VNR Locust in Ethiopia and Somalia

Locust outbreak in Yemen

Kenya: DDG Bechdol visit drought-stricken region

VNR Desert Locust Outbreak in Somalia

AFGHANISTAN LOCUST OUTBREAK

Ethiopia: Drought Response

AFGHANISTAN / MOROCCAN LOCUST OUTBREAK

Horn of Africa: Drought Appeal

Turning fish into fashion - Promoting Blue Fashion to support livelihoods in Kenya

Kenya: Farming with Conservation Agriculture

Escalation of food insecurity and malnutrition in Ethiopia

SOFA 2024 REPORT

Add to collection

Locust Outbreak in Kenya

The current desert locust situation continues to deteriorate and represents a grave threat to food security and livelihoods in the Horn of Africa. Right now Ethiopia, Kenya, and Somalia are the most affected countries but the risk to South Sudan and Uganda is growing.

Food crops and livestock forage are being heavily impacted. The Desert Locust has a high destructive potential: just a 1 square km swarm can potentially eat as much food in 1 day as 35,000 people could. A farmer might see his entire crop destroyed.

Duration 4m42s

Edit Version International

Video Type Video News Release (VNR)

Date 01/29/2020 11:02 PM

File size 515.87 MB

Unique ID UF2T6M

All editorial uses permitted

Production details and shotlist

UNFAO Source FAO Video

Shotlist LOCATIONS: Samburu County and Mwingi, Kitui County/Kenya

DATE: 21ST to 24 January 2020

SOUND: Natural / Kiswahili / English

LENGTH: 4.42

SOURCE: FAO

ACCESS: ALL

Location: Samburu County and Mwingi, Kitui County/Kenya, 21st January 2020/ 22nd January 2020/23rd January 2020/24th January 2020

1. Aerial shot of a desert locust swarm in Mwingi.

2. Lady walking in the middle of a swarm in Samburu.

3. Close-up of desert locusts feeding in a farm in Mwingi.

4. Wide shot of desert locusts feeding in a farm in Mwingi.

5. Wide slow-mo of desert locusts pairing and mating in Samburu.

6. Close-up of desert locusts feeding in a farm in Mwingi.

7. Aerial shot of a desert locust swarm in Mwingi.

8. Desert locust swarm moving over a farm in Mwingi.

9. Woman walking while look at a desert locust swarm in Samburu.

10. Desert locust swarm in a village in Ethiopia.

11. Aerial shot of a desert locust swarm in Mwingi.

12. Close-up of desert locusts mating in Samburu.

13. Close-up of desert locusts mating in Samburu.

14. Close-up of desert locust attempting to lay eggs in Samburu.

15. Surveillance plane flying past a swarm of desert locusts in Samburu.

16. Wide shot of a swarm of desert locusts in Samburu.

17. Wide shot of desert locusts flying into a farm in Mwingi.

18. Aerial spraying of pesticides in Samburu county.

19. Ground spraying vehicle in operation in Samburu county.

20. A tree infested by a swarm of desert locusts in Mwingi.

21. Ndunda Makanga, a farmer walking through the farm looking for desert locusts in Mwingi.

22. FAO officials assessing the desert locust infestation in Samburu.

23. Locals in Samburu walking through an infested animal grazing site.

24. Scientists collecting desert locusts for research in Samburu county.

25. Dominique Burgeon, FAO Director of the Emergencies and Rehabilitation Division, looking at desert locusts collected for research in Samburu.

26. Pastoralists in Samburu look at the desert locust infestation.

27. Wide shot of FAO and government of Kenya officials having a discussion on desert locust infestation at one of the affected sites in Samburu.

28. Medium shot of FAO and government of Kenya officials having a discussion on desert locust infestation at one of the affected sites in Samburu.

29. Medium shot of FAO and government of Kenya officials having a discussion on desert locust infestation at one of the affected sites in Samburu.

Location: Mwingi, Kitui County/Kenya/ January 22, 2020

30. SOUNDBITE (Kiswahili) Esther Kithuka, Farmer, Katakaweni, Mwingi, Kitui County, Kenya: “We depend heavily on this farming season. We have two seasons but the season beginning in April is short and not as productive. We depend a lot on this season and we worry that the locusts will destroy our harvest and we end up remaining hungry through the rest of the year waiting for October for the next cropping season.”

31. SOUNDBITE (English) Bukar Tijani, Assistant Director-General, Agriculture and Consumer Protection Department, FAO: “For now Kenya, Somalia and Ethiopia have been the main countries that have been infested by the Desert locust in billions. But then, there also other countries at risk, especially South Sudan, Uganda, Eritrea, which is also infested so far. Then, along the Red Sea, Saudi Arabia and Yemen have been infested.Then also in the eastern region of the Desert locust, India, Pakistan, Iran. These are all parts of countries that have been infected”.

32. SOUNDBITE (English) Dominique Burgeon, Director of the Emergencies and Rehabilitation Division, FAO: “We are in a region where over 11 million people in the three countries are already in acute food insecurity. Therefore, we need to make all possible efforts to avoid such a deterioration. We know that these locusts that we see here can create massive devastation not only in terms of crops but also in terms of pasture and therefore affecting the livelihoods of the pastoralist communities. For that to happen, at this critical point, the only solution that works is aerial spraying. ”

Script The current desert locust situation continues to deteriorate and represents a grave threat to food security and livelihoods in the Horn of Africa. Right now Ethiopia, Kenya, and Somalia are the most affected countries but the risk to South Sudan and Uganda is growing.

Food crops and livestock forage are being heavily impacted. The Desert Locust has a high destructive potential: just a 1 square km swarm can potentially eat as much food in 1 day as 35,000 people could. A farmer might see his entire crop destroyed.

SOUNDBITE (Kiswahili) Esther Kithuka, Farmer:

“We depend heavily on this farming season. We have two seasons but the season beginning in April is short and not as productive. We depend a lot on this season and we worry that the locusts will destroy our harvest and we end up remaining hungry through the rest of the year waiting for October for the next cropping season.”

In Ethiopia, Kenya and Somalia, a large proportion of the population rely on agriculture and livestock for their livelihoods and nearly 12 million people are already in a state of severe acute food insecurity due to extended droughts and heavy flooding.

SOUNDBITE (English) Bukar Tijani, Assistant Director-General, Agriculture and Consumer Protection Department, Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO):

“For now Kenya, Somalia and Ethiopia have been the main countries that have been infested by the Desert locust in billions. But then, there also other countries at risk, especially South Sudan, Uganda, Eritrea, which is also infested so far. Then, along the Red Sea, Saudi Arabia and Yemen have been infested.Then also in the eastern region of the Desert locust, India, Pakistan, Iran. These are all parts of countries that have been infected."

SOUNDBITE (English) Dominique Burgeon, Director of the Emergencies and Rehabilitation Division, Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO):

“We are in a region where over 11 million people in the three countries are already in acute food insecurity. Therefore, we need to make all possible efforts to avoid such a deterioration. We know that these locusts that we see here can create massive devastation not only in terms of crops but also in terms of pasture and therefore affecting the livelihoods of the pastoralist communities. For that to happen, at this critical point, the only solution that works is aerial spraying.”

In Kenya, immature - the most voracious locust stage - and maturing swarms continue to arrive in the northeast and are moving throughout northern areas. Some swarms are laying eggs that will give rise to hopper bands in February and March.

In Ethiopia, ground and aerial control operations continue against immature swarms in Somali and South Oromiya regions. Some 6 000 ha were treated by air so far this month but a new generation of swarms could start to form in April. In Somalia, control operations are in progress in the northeast (Puntland) while locusts continued to move southwards in central and southern areas but survey and control operations are limited by insecurity.

Other countries are at risk.

Working with governments and partners FAO is rapidly raising funds and surge experts and supplies to the affected countries, so that anti-locust activities can be massively scaled up. Governments are conducting aerial and ground control operations, spraying pesticides to kill these large swarms. But their capacities are stretched to the limit.

If control operations are not scaled up rapidly the locusts could expand and spread within the currently affected countries as well as invade additional ones.

There remains a high risk of a few swarms appearing at any time in South Sudan, in the southeast of the country coming from adjacent areas of Kenya while a few swarms might appear in northeast Uganda about the end of January. Both countries have not seen swarms for nearly 60 years ago and have no recent experience in addressing the issue.

The future operations will be focusing on stopping the infestations from further spreading into the Rift Valley in Kenya and Ethiopia – the region’s breadbasket – and preventing spread into Uganda and South Sudan and reducing reproduction and a further 20-fold increase in locusts.

Past locust upsurges in the Horn of Africa and the Sahel caused widespread losses at the regional and household levels. During the last Desert Locust upsurge in West Africa in 2003-2005, affected households suffered major losses, severely disrupting agricultural production in areas already sensitive to food insecurity.

Desert locust plagues occur infrequently and can have devastating impacts on crops, pastures, food security and livelihoods as well as unintended consequences on education, social repercussions, conflict and politics.

Alternative Versions and Supporting Documents

Find different versions and transcription documents to download